Make your own free website on Tripod.com

GENERAL
CHOOSING
CARE
BREEDING
HEALTH
LINKS
General: Behaviour and Biology
Hamsters are rodents which means to gnaw in latin. Hamster generally have a lifespan of approximately two years. they come from the rodent family.


Strong Incisors

Hamsters use their powerful set of incisors to break apart the hard covers of seeds and nuts as well as to scare predators for escaping.Because of the hard wear onthese teeth, they continue to grow throughout the hamster’s life. Hence it isimportant in the way the two incisor teeth that are present in both the upper and lower jaws meet. The hamster will have difficulty in eating if the teeth are misaligned. It may even starve as a consequence.


Nocturnal animals

Nocturnal animals are animals which sleeps during the morning hours and only come out in search for food only during the night.
Hamsters are pretty much defenseless. Like most rodents, they faced many dangers in the wild as they are small and vulnerable to predators. Hence, they rely mainly on staying out of sight during the daytime and only emerge from its burrow at dusk. They usually come out to seek food, as water is readily available when dewdrops form at the entrance of their burrow.


Pouches and Paws

Hamsters have special puoches in their mouths, which are actually folds within their cheeks. These pouches are used to transport food back into their nest when they are outside, and these pouches may extend back in the mouth to as far back as their shoulders.
Domestic hamsters, liketheir wild counterparts, behaved in a similar manner, often accumulating a large store of food in their nests. This behaviour is important for the wild hamsters as they live in considerably arid parts of the world where food is limited at different times of the year.
An interesting feat by the common hamster (Cricetus cricetus) has been known to accumulate stores of food as much as 90 kg in its burrows.


Communications

Hamsters are quiet animals and hence they rely mainly on scen tfor communication. They possess a keen sense of smell. Hamsters have special scent glands on the so called “hip spots and they show up as dark areas on the skin. Dwarf Russians hamsters have an extra scent gland down their midline in the underside of their body called a ventral scent gland. The chemicals produced are used to mark things that they have climbed over.